Wave 1 (EU)
Note: The product line known as "Shelly Qubino Wave" will now be referred to as "Shelly Wave". This name change will not impact the functionality of any devices. The only modification will be the use of the new name in all future documentation.
Device identification
Device: Wave 1 (EU)
EU Part number/Ordering Code: QNSW-001X16EU
Z-Wave Product type ID: 0x0002
Z-Wave Product ID: 0x0083
Z-Wave Manufacturer: Shelly Europe
Z-Wave Manufacturer ID: 0x0460
Terminology
Device - In this document, the term “Device” is used to refer to the Shelly Qubino device that is a subject of this guide.
Gateway (GW) - A Z-Wave™ gateway, also referred to as a Z-Wave™ controller, Z-Wave™ main controller, Z-Wave™ primary controller, or Z-Wave™ hub, etc., is a device that serves as a central hub for a Z-Wave™ smart home network. The term “gateway” is used in this document.
S button - The Z-Wave™ Service button, located on Z-Wave™ devices and is used for various functions such as adding (inclusion), removing (exclusion), and resetting the device to its factory default settings. The term "S button" is used in this document.
Short description
The Device controls on/off function for one electrical appliance, e.g., bulb, ceiling fan, IR heater, electrical locks, garage doors, irrigation system, etc. The output contact is potential-free (dry contact), so different power supply loads (up to 16 A) can be connected to the Device. It is compatible with push-buttons and switches (default).
Switch/push-button connected to input terminal SW (SW1)
If the SW (SW1) is configured as a switch (default), each toggle of the switch will change the output O (O1) state to the opposite state - on, off, on, etc. If the SW (SW1) is configured as a push-button in the Device settings, each press of the push-button will change the output O (O1) state to the opposite state - on, off, on, etc.
Switch connected to input terminal SW (SW1)
If the SW (SW1) is configured as a switch (default), each toggle of the switch will change the output O (O1) state to the opposite state - on, off, on, etc.
Change switch position once: Change the state of the output O (O1) state to the opposite state and send the command to the associated devices in associated groups 2 and 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
Switch-memory connected to input terminal SW (SW1)
If the SW (SW1) is configured as a switch-memory, than:
Switching to Close switch-memory contact: Change the state of the output state O (O1) to the On state and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 2 and 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Switching to Open switch-memory contact: Change the state of the output state O (O1) to the Off state and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 2 and 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Push-button connected to input terminal SW (SW1)
If the SW (SW1) is configured as a push-button in the Device settings, each press of the push-button changes the output state O (O1) to opposite - ON, OFF, ON, etc.
Single press: Change the state of the output state O (O1) to the opposite one and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 2 and 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Double press: If the delay between first in second press is less then 500ms, this is interpreted as double press. Send command to the associated devices (dimmers, shutters,….) in associated groups 2 and 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Press and hold: Send command to the associated devices in associated group 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Release: Send command to the associated devices in associated group 3 (check chapter Z-Wave Association)
Main applications
Residential
MDU (Multi Dwelling Units - apartments, condominiums, hotels, etc.)
Light commercial (small office buildings, small retail/restaurant/gas station, etc.)
Government/municipal
University college
Integrations
Shelly Qubino Wave devices are developed on the world's leading technology for smart homes – Z-Wave®.
This means Shelly Qubino Wave works with all certified gateways supporting Z-Wave communication protocol.
To make sure the functions of Shelly Qubino Wave products are supported on your gateway, we are regularly executing compatibility tests of our devices with different Z-Wave gateways.
Simplified internal schematics
Device electrical interfaces
Inputs
1 switch/push-button input on screw terminal
1 potential-free contact relay input on screw terminal
3 power supply inputs on screw terminals: N (+), L (Ʇ) and 12V
Outputs
1 potential-free contacts relay output on screw terminal
Connectivity
Z-Wave - Unsecure, S0 Security, S2 Unauthenticated Security, S2 Authenticated Security
Safety features
Overheat protection
switch off its own relay
sends the Notification Report to the Gateway (Overheat detected)
the led lights react as specified above (check blinking mode for Overheat detected)
Any of next activities reset this alarm: power cycle, short press on S button, press any switch-push button connected to any SW (SW, SW1, SW2, …) terminal.
NOTE: The Overheat protection is always active and cannot be disabled.
Additional description above under chapter Notification for Overheat detected.
Supported load types
Resistive (incandescent bulbs, heating devices)
Capacitive (capacitor banks, electronic equipment, motor start capacitors)
Inductive with RC Snubber (LED light drivers, transformers, fans, refrigerators, air-conditioners)
Resistive (incandescent bulbs, heating devices)
Capacitive (capacitor banks, electronic equipment, motor start capacitors)
Inductive with RC Snubber (LED light drivers, transformers, fans, refrigerators, air-conditioners)
User interface
S button and operating modes
Settings mode:
Is required to start the desired procedure, for example: adding (inclusion), removing (exclusion), factory reset, etc. It has a limited operating time. After completing the procedure in Setting mode, the Device automatically switches to Normal mode.
-
Entering Setting mode:
Press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
An additional quick press on the S button changes the menu in an infinite loop.
The Menu LED status has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal mode.
S button’s functions
Manually adding the Device to a Z-Wave network
Manually removing the Device from a Z-Wave network
Factory Reset the Device
LED Signalisation
Normal mode
Removed/Excluded
The LED will be blinking blue in Mode 1 for 10 min after every power cycle and 10 min after S button pressed.
Added/Included
The LED will be blinking green in Mode 1 for 10 min after every power cycle and 10 min after S button pressed.
Settings in progress
Factory reset and reboot
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for approx. 1sec, then the blue and red LED will be blinking 0,1s On, 0,1s Off for about 2sec.
Adding / Removing
During adding or removing, the LED will be blinking blue in Mode 2.
Firmware updating OTA
During the OTA update, the LED will be blinking blue and red in Mode 2.
Checking power supply 230 V AC frequency or 24 V DC voltage
During checking the power supply, the LED will be blinking blue and red in Mode 5.
Settings mode with S button
Adding / Removing menu selected
When the menu is selected the LED will be on blue, for maximum of 10 seconds.
Adding / Removing menu - while pressing S- button - Add/Remove process selected
When the menu is executing the LED will be blinking blue in Mode 3.
Factory reset menu selected
When the menu is selected the LED will be on red, for maximum of 10 seconds.
Factory reset - while pressing S - button - Factory reset process selected
When the menu is executing the LED will be blinking red in Mode 3.
Alarm Mode
Overheat detected
The LED will be blinking red in Mode 4 - 0,2s On 0,2s Off 0,2s On 0,2s Off 2s Off and repeating this sequence
LED blinking modes
Specifications
Power supply |
110-240 V AC / 24-48 V DC / |
Power consumption |
< 0.3 W |
Max. switching voltage AC |
240 V |
Max. switching current AC |
16 A |
Max. switching voltage DC |
30 V |
Max. switching current DC |
10 A |
Overheating protection |
Yes |
Distance |
Up to 40 m indoors (131 ft.) (depends on local condition) |
Z-Wave® repeater |
Yes |
CPU |
Z-Wave® S800 |
Z-Wave® frequency band |
868,4 MHz |
Maximum radio frequency |
< 25 mW |
Size (H x W x D) |
37x42x16 ±0.5 mm / 1.46x1.65x0.63 ±0.02 in |
Weight |
26 g / 0.92 oz. |
Mounting |
Wall console |
Screw terminals max. torque |
0.4 Nm / 3.5 lbin |
Conductor cross section |
0.5 to 1.5 mm² / 20 to 16 AWG |
Conductor stripped length |
5 to 6 mm / 0.20 to 0.24 in |
Shell material |
Plastic |
Color |
Blue |
Ambient temperature |
-20°C to 40°C / -5°F to 105°F |
Humidity |
30% to 70% RH |
Max. altitude |
2000 m / 6562 ft |
Basic wiring diagram
 AC power supply |
 24 - 48 VDC power supply |
 12 VDC power supply |
Legend
Terminals |
Cables |
||
|---|---|---|---|
N |
Neutral terminal |
N |
Neutral wire |
L |
Live terminal (110–240 V AC) |
L |
Live (110 - 240 VAC) wire |
SW |
Switch/push-button input terminal (controlling O) |
+ |
12 / 24 - 48 VDC positive wire |
I |
Load circuit input terminal |
GND |
12 / 24 - 48 VDC ground wire |
O |
Load circuit output terminal |
||
12V+ |
12 V DC positive terminal |
|
|
+ |
24 - 48 VDC positive terminal |
|
|
Ʇ |
12 / 24 - 48 VDC ground terminal |
About Z-Wave®
Adding the Device to a Z-Wave® network (inclusion)
Note! All Device outputs (O, O1, O2, etc. - depending on the Device type) will turn the load 1s on/1s off /1s on/1s off if the Device is successfully added to/removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In case of Security 2 (S2) adding (inclusion), a dialog will appear asking you to enter the corresponding PIN Code (5 underlined digits) that are written on the Z-Wave® DSK label on the side of the Device and on the Z-Wave® DSK label inserted in the packaging.
IMPORTANT: The PIN Code must not be lost.
SmartStart adding (inclusion)
SmartStart enabled products can be added into a Z-Wave® network by scanning the Z-Wave® QR Code present on the Device with a gateway providing SmartStart inclusion. No further action is required, and the SmartStart device will be added automatically within 10 minutes of being switched on in the network vicinity.
With the gateway application scan the QR code on the Device label and add the Security 2 (S2) Device Specific Key (DSK) to the provisioning list in the gateway.
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking in Mode 1. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Adding will be initiated automatically within a few seconds after connecting the Device to a power supply, and the Device will be added to a Z-Wave® network automatically.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 2 during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
Adding (inclusion) with the S button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking in Mode 1. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Quickly release and then press and hold (> 2s) the S button on the Device until the blue LED starts blinking in Mode 3. Releasing the S button will start the Learn mode.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 2 during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In Setting mode, the Device has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal mode.
Adding (inclusion) with a switch/push-button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking in Mode 1. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2, etc.) 3 times within 3 seconds (this procedure puts the Device in Learn mode*). The Device must receive on/off signal 3 times, which means pressing the momentary switch 3 times, or toggling the switch on and off 3 times.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 2 during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
*Learn mode - a state that allows the Device to receive network information from the gateway.
Removing the Device from a Z-Wave® network (exclusion)
Note! The Device will be removed from your Z-wave® network, but any custom configuration parameters will not be erased.
Note! All Device outputs (O, O1, O2, etc. - depending on the Device type) will turn the load 1s on/1s off /1s on/1s off if the Device is successfully added to/removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Removing (exclusion) with the S button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the green LED is blinking in Mode 1. If so, the Device is added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Quickly release and then press and hold (> 2s) the S button on the Device until the blue LED starts blinking in Mode 3. Releasing the S button will start the LEARN MODE.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 2 during the removing process.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Device is successfully removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In Setting mode, the Device has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal mode.
Removing (exclusion) with a switch/push-button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the green LED is blinking in Mode 1. If so, the Device is added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2,…) 3 times within 3 seconds (this procedure puts the Device in LEARN MODE). The Device must receive on/off signal 3 times, which means pressing the momentary switch 3 times, or toggling the switch on and off 3 times.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 2 during the removing process.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Device is successfully removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Factory reset
Factory reset general
After Factory reset, all custom parameters and stored values (kWh, associations, routings, etc.) will return to their default state. HOME ID and NODE ID assigned to the Device will be deleted. Use this reset procedure only when the gateway is missing or otherwise inoperable.
Factory reset with the S button
Note! Factory reset with the S button is possible anytime.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Press the S button multiple times until the LED turns solid red.
Press and hold (> 2s) S button on the Device until the red LED starts blinking in Mode 3. Releasing the S button will start the factory reset.
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for about 1s, then the blue and red LED will start blinking in Mode 3 for approx. 2s.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Factory reset is successful.
Factory reset with a switch/push-button
Note! Factory reset with a switch/push-button is only possible within the first minute after the Device is connected to a power supply.
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2,…) 5 times within 3 seconds. The Device must receive on/off signal 5 times, which means pressing the push-button 5 times, or toggling the switch on and off 5 times.
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for about 1s, then the blue and red LED will start blinking in Mode 3 for approx. 2s.
The blue LED will be blinking in Mode 1 if the Factory reset is successful.
Factory reset remotely with parameter with the gateway
Factory reset can be done remotely by settings in Parameter No. 120
Z-Wave® Security and Device Specific Key (DSK)
The Device supports the latest Security 2 (S2) feature. S2 is handled by the Strong AES 128 Encryption protocol, which means that the S2 makes Z-Wave® the most secure IoT (Internet of Things) security platform out there. To fully utilize the product and its Security 2 feature, a Security 2-enabled Z-Wave® gateway must be used.
Authenticated Control
· Out-Of-Band DSK for inclusion
· May be used by most implementations
The Device also supports Security 2 Authenticated, Unauthenticated, and Unsecure inclusion.
Note! When adding the Device to a Z-Wave® network with a gateway supporting Security 2 (S2), the PIN Code of the Z-Wave® Device Specific Key (DSK) is required. The unique DSK code is printed on the DSK label on the side of the Device and a copy is inserted in the packaging, which must not be lost. Do not remove the DSK label from the product. As a backup measure, use the label in the packaging.
The first five digits of the key are highlighted or underlined to help the user identify the PIN Code part of the DSK text. The DSK is additionally represented with a QR Code as shown on the image.
DSK label and QR code (example)
A joining node requesting to join the S2 Access Control Class or the S2 Authenticated Class will obfuscate its Public Key by setting the bytes 1..2 to zeros (0x00) before transferring its key via RF.
The DSK may be used for out-of-band (OOB) authentication.
The including gateway may use a QR code scanning device to read the entire DSK of the joining device and match it with the obfuscated public key received via RF from the joining device.
Z-Wave® Parameters
Z-Wave® Command Classes
Z-Wave® Notifications Command Class
Z-Wave® Associations
Z-Wave® Important disclaimer
Z-Wave® wireless communication may not always be 100% reliable. This Device should not be used in situations in which life and/or valuables are solely dependent on its functioning. If the Device is not recognized by your gateway or appears incorrectly, you may need to change the Device type manually and ensure that your gateway supports Z-Wave Plus® multi-level devices.
Troubleshooting
For troubleshooting please visit our support portal: Support
Compatibility
Wave 1 |
functions - reports |
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Gateway |
On/Off |
SW On/Off |
Notes |
Home Assistant |
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|
Fibaro HC 3 / Z-Wave engine 3 |
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|
Homey |
|
|
|
Homee Cube Gen 7 |
|
|
|
Homee Cube Gen 5 |
|
|
|
SmartThings |
|
|
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Jeedom |
|
|
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Hubitat |
|
|
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Notes |
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Legend | ||||
Symbol |
State |
|||
|
Working / Possible |
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❌ |
Not Working / Not Possible |
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P |
Partially |
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N/T |
Not Tested |
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TBD |
To be done |
|||
Function |
Meaning / tested |
|---|---|
On/Off |
if device respond to the app UI On/Off command |
SW On/Off |
if device reports On/Off changes by SW input |
Dimming |
if device respond to app UI dimming command |
SW Dimming |
if device report dimming state change by SW input |
Watts |
if Watts are reported (unsolicited) |
kWh |
if kWh are reported (unsolicited) |
Up/Down |
if device respond to the app UI Up/Down command |
SW Up/Down |
if device reports Up/Down changes by SW input |
Slats |
if the slats respond to the app UI command |
SW Slats |
if the slats report the changes done by SW |
*SW scene |
detached mode if device reports scene commands single press, double press,… |
*SW On/Off |
detached mode if the device reports binary On/Off by SW input |
Gateway guides
You may find useful guides on gateways in the Z-Wave Shelly Knowledge base.
Compliance
Wave 1 multilingual EU declaration of conformity.pdf
Wave 1 UK PSTI ACT Statement of compliance.pdf